Handling Repairs & Malfunctions
Master the art of troubleshooting vending machine malfunctions with a strategic approach to diagnostics and maintenance, ensuring minimal downtime and maximum profitability.
Machine Maintenance & Troubleshooting
When machines break down, Mike shares his real-world method to fix issues quickly and keep revenue flowing—without losing hours on-site.
Diagnosing Common Vending Issues
A jammed coin or chewed-up bill? That’s a coin or bill validator jam. A hanging product? That’s a spiral or product motor failure.
If the card reader fails or “transaction failed” shows, the reader is offline. Door or vend sensor issues trigger repeat prompts post-vend.
Cooler problems include readings over 41°F, under 34°F, or a nonstop cycling compressor. A machine marked offline in your dashboard? That’s network loss.
Mike’s 7-Step Field Fix Routine
Power cycle—main switch off for 10 seconds, then back. Solves 30% of issues.
Clean the cash path—remove jams, wipe sensors with alcohol swab.
Fix spiral jams—re-home motor manually and free stuck products.
Card reader—reseat dongle, reboot, confirm merchant plan is paid.
Vend sensor—wipe IR sensors, clear drop path.
Cooler—vacuum condenser, verify door seal, confirm 36–38°F setting.
Log and test—run a 1¢ test vend to confirm fix, document all work.
Hard Stops, On-Hand Tools & Logging Systems
Never attempt another reset after two fails—hardware issues like boards, motors, or exposed wiring are tech-only territory.
Mike carries a toolkit: screwdrivers, hex keys, spirals, validator cards, wipes, canned air, fuses. QR codes on machines link to customer issue forms.
He maintains a service log: date, fix, parts, time spent. SLA standards: 24h for jams, same-day for cooler/high-value sites, immediate for outages.
He tapes a cheat sheet inside every door—model, serial, firmware, support contacts, and warranty info.
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Complete the following exercises:
1. Reflect on a recent experience with a malfunctioning device. Consider the steps outlined in the reading material and identify which strategies could have been applied to resolve the issue effectively. What lessons can you apply to future troubleshooting scenarios?
2. Create a checklist based on the quick fix strategies described. Use this checklist to perform a mock inspection of a vending machine or similar device, noting down any issues and steps taken to resolve them. Discuss the experience and any challenges faced during the process.
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QUIZ
1. What is the first step recommended to resolve vending machine glitches?
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Leave your comments and questions below.
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